{"id":277,"date":"2015-01-21T10:59:14","date_gmt":"2015-01-21T10:59:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/?p=277"},"modified":"2015-01-21T10:59:14","modified_gmt":"2015-01-21T10:59:14","slug":"digital-business-models","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/digital-business-models\/","title":{"rendered":"Digital business models"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>What, another clarion call\u00a0urging executives to fundamentally rethink their business models through digital technology? The business media have had no shortage of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&amp;ion=1&amp;espv=2&amp;es_th=1&amp;ie=UTF-8#q=digital%20business\" target=\"_blank\">these<\/a>. Many such bulletins focus on radically changing the nature of competition in an industry, as Apple did for music and Uber did for taxis. While there is certainly merit in questioning your business model, revolutionary business model transformation remains elusive despite the buzz. In our survey <a href=\"http:\/\/sloanreview.mit.edu\/projects\/embracing-digital-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\">research<\/a>, a mere 7% of executives said that their company\u2019s digital initiatives were helping them to launch new businesses. And only 15% said digital was helping them to create new business models.\u00a0Why is that?<\/p>\n<p>Business model innovation is hard. But managers make it harder when they think about it only as radical industry reinvention. While revolutionary business model changes can be valuable, you don\u2019t necessarily need to transform your industry. You don\u2019t need to destroy your current business model. There is another way to make money from business model innovation. Sometimes it\u2019s better to think a bit smaller so you can set yourself up for big results.<\/p>\n<p>How so? In the same survey, 42% of the executives said that digital was helping them to enhance their existing products and services and 29% said that digital was helping to launch new products and services.\u00a0These executives were making money by using digital to <em>evolve<\/em>, instead of revolutionize, their business models. To many people, this kind of change doesn\u2019t feel like it\u2019s real business model innovation. Yet huge opportunities exist in using digital technology to evolve your business model by rethinking your existing products, economic models, and digital assets.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Unbundling Existing Value Propositions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Take Japanese insurer <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&amp;ion=1&amp;espv=2&amp;es_th=1&amp;ie=UTF-8#q=tokio%20marine\" target=\"_blank\">Tokio Marine Holdings<\/a>. A puzzling customer insight bothered the company\u2019s executives. Many customers asked for insurance not on a yearly basis but for very short periods for very specific activities. The company\u2019s existing sales methods couldn\u2019t handle these special requests. After all, one of the big reasons that insurers sell long term policies is the high up-front cost of selling. It can be difficult to recoup the cost of initiating a policy when the duration is only a few days or weeks.<\/p>\n<p>Mobile and location-based technology gave company executives a way to make the firm\u2019s products more relevant to these customers without having to change the core business. In 2011, the company partnered with mobile carrier <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&amp;ion=1&amp;espv=2&amp;es_th=1&amp;ie=UTF-8#q=docomo\" target=\"_blank\">Docomo <\/a>to offer customers a series of innovative insurance products under the banner One-Time Insurance. These products were available through a specialized <a href=\"http:\/\/www.irc.ac.ir\/en\/news\/news.php?newsid=330\" target=\"_blank\">mobile app<\/a>. The app provides users with targeted recommendations for certain lifestyle insurance products such as skiing, golf, and travel-related insurance. Through the app, the company can proactively provide customized insurance packages to consumers on the spot.\u00a0In January <a href=\"http:\/\/ir.tokiomarinehd.com\/en\/AnnualReport\/AnnualReport1\/IRFilingDataDownPar\/0\/IRFilingDownPar\/09\/PDFile\/AR12_all_E_140908.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">2012<\/a>, the company also launched One Day Auto Insurance \u2013\u00a0a new kind of auto insurance that can be purchased on mobile phones. The product offers consumers the ability to insure a vehicle for a number of days when they use a car borrowed from friends or family members.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Digitally Rethinking the Economic Model<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Other companies are using digital technology to refine a key component of the business model \u2013 the economic model behind their products.\u00a0For over a century, General Electric has had a focus on product innovation as a key driver of growth. The company is now rethinking the economic model, from being an industrial hardware manufacturer into an advanced analytics and data-science company.<\/p>\n<p>GE is outfitting its core industrial products \u2013\u00a0from jet engines and gas turbines to CT\/PET scanners \u2013\u00a0with <a href=\"http:\/\/bits.blogs.nytimes.com\/2013\/06\/19\/g-e-makes-the-machine-and-then-uses-sensors-to-listen-to-it\/?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\">sensors <\/a>that monitor various parts of the machinery. Using advanced analytics, GE can provide real time information to improve efficiency, increase productivity, and schedule more effective preventive maintenance. With this new data, GE can adapt its economic models and pricing formulas to capture some of the new value it creates for its customers. It can increase the profitability of its service contracts or change the nature of its products, such as selling hours of aircraft availability rather than jet engines and service contracts.\u00a0GE is moving to an outcome-based economic model, bringing the company closer to its customers\u2019 operations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Monetizing Digital Assets<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Sometimes, the data itself can become a product.\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&amp;ion=1&amp;espv=2&amp;es_th=1&amp;ie=UTF-8#q=entravision%20communications\" target=\"_blank\">Entravision Communications Corporation<\/a> is a Spanish-language media company with significant reach in the U.S. Latino audience, a <a href=\"http:\/\/sloanreview.mit.edu\/article\/how-analytics-can-transform-business-models\/\" target=\"_blank\">market <\/a>that collectively has over a trillion dollars in purchasing power.\u00a0The company, started in 1996, operates more than a hundred radio and television stations and digital platforms. The company was unique in its ability to offer highly localized marketing in different geographies.<\/p>\n<p>As Entravision processed a growing amount of both internal data and data from licensing agreements with partners, executives began to see the potential value of mastering this new currency. Using advanced <a href=\"http:\/\/sloanreview.mit.edu\/projects\/luminar-insights\/\" target=\"_blank\">analytics<\/a>, the company started to obtain fine-grained behavioral insights, which were highly sought after by companies selling products and services to the Latino population.<\/p>\n<p>The demand for deep insights into Latino markets began to grow beyond traditional media buyers, moving Entravision\u2019s client conversations into analytics and predictive modeling. Thus, in 2012, Luminar was born. Luminar is a dedicated business unit that shifted from delivering internal analytics to offering big data as a service to external clients. The company has since gained clients such as Nestl\u00e9, General Mills, and Target, among others.\u00a0In 2013, the business expanded further by launching the Luminar Audience Platform for buying targeted online audiences. The company now collects and analyzes data for fifteen million U.S. Latino adults, representing around 70 percent of the U.S. Latino adult population\u2019s transactions in brick-and-mortar, online, and catalog.\u00a0The company that traditionally saw itself as a broadcasting group now sees itself as an integrated media and information technology company serving the Latino market.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Making Money from Business Model Evolution<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Digital technology is changing the way companies work and the way customers expect them to work. Many opportunities exist to profit from digital business models. But building radically new ones can be expensive, difficult, and highly risky. There are many opportunities to do something perhaps less revolutionary, yet still highly valuable \u2013<em>evolving<\/em> your business models using digital technology. But don\u2019t start with the technology. Start with how you can deliver greater value to customers through technology.\u00a0 You can unbundle your products like Tokio Marine, rethink your economic model like GE, monetize your digital assets like Entravision, or find some other way to digitally enhance your business. These evolutionary approaches can give you a jump start on digital business model innovation even as you search for the next big revolution.<\/p>\n<p>Source: HBR.org<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What, another clarion call\u00a0urging executives to fundamentally rethink their business models through digital technology? The business media have had no shortage of these. Many such bulletins focus on radically changing the nature of competition in an industry, as Apple did for music and Uber did for taxis. While there is certainly merit in questioning your\u2026 <span class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/digital-business-models\/\">Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-leadership"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=277"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":278,"href":"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277\/revisions\/278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adriangrigoras.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}